Quartz Pseudomorph after Calcite
Locality: Crystal Cave, Ouray, Ouray District, Ouray County, Colorado, USA
Size: 59mm x 42mm x 31mm
Weight: 17g
¾¦ÉÊÀâÌÀ¡§
¡¡²¾¾½¤Î̾»ºÃϤǤ⤢¤ë¥µ¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥ó¤«¤é¡¢ÊõÀФÎÍͤËÈþ¤·¤¯¥¥é¥¥é¤Èµ±¤¯¥¯¥©¡¼¥Ä¤Î¥«¥ë¥µ¥¤¥È²¾¾½¤Ç¤¹¡£¿å¾½¤ÎÁؤ¬À®Ä¹¤·¤¿¸å¤Ë¤½¤Î²¼¤Î¥«¥ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬ÍϤ±µî¤Ã¤¿¡¢Perimorph¤È¤·¤ÆʬÎव¤ì¤ë²¾¾½¤Î°ì¼ï¤Ç¡¢ÄìÌ̤ˤϥ«¥ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤ÎåºÎï¤Ê·ë¾½·Á¤ÎÀפ¬´Ñ»¡¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡ãSan Juan Mountains - USA¡ä
¡¡Åö»ºÃϤΰ¤¹¤ëSan Juan Mountains¤Ï¡¢¥³¥í¥é¥É¤ÎÆîÀ¾Ìó25,000kÖ¤òÀê¤á¡¢É¸¹â4,000m¤òĶ¤¨¤ë夬20°Ê¾å¡¢Éٻ볤Îɸ¹â¤ò¾å²ó¤ëĺ¤Ë»ê¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï300¤ò¤âÍ¥¤ËĶ¤¨¤ëÂ绳̮¤Ç¤¹¡£San Juan Triangle¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¡¢Telluride (San Miguel Co.)¡¢Ouray (Ouray Co.)¡¢Silverton (San Juan Co.)¤Î»°ÃÏÅÀ¤ò·ë¤Ö¥«¥ë¥Ç¥éÃÏÂÓ¤«¤é¤Ï¡¢¶â¤ä¶ä¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤ÆÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÈܶâ°¤ä¹ÛÀФ¬ºÎ·¡¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¤½¤ì¤Ëȼ¤¤¡¢¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î»ºÃϤ«¤é¥³¥ì¥¯¥¿¡¼¸þ¤±¤ÎÈó¾ï¤Ë¥¯¥ª¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Î¹â¤¤É¸Ëܤ¬»º½Ð¤µ¤ì¡¢¸½ºß¤Ç¤â°ìµé¤ÎɸËܤ¬Çîʪ´Û¤ä¸Ä¿Í¤Î¸Å¤¤¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥óÅù¤Ë»Ä¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡¡ÂåɽŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Sunnyside Mine¤äGold King Mine¡¢Idarado Mine¡¢¤Þ¤¿Camp Bird MineÅù¤Ç»º¤·¤¿¡¢¥ï¥¤¥ä¡¼¾õ¤Î¼«Á³¶â(Native Gold¡Ë¤¬¿å¾½¤äÁ®°¡±ô¹Û(Sphalerite)¡¢É©¥Þ¥ó¥¬¥ó¹Û(Rhodochrosite)Åù¤È¶¦À¸¤¹¤ë·Ý½ÑŪ¤ÊɸËܤ䡢Ʊ¤¸¤¯Sunnyside Mine¤äGrizzly Bear Mine¤Îø¤¤¥Ô¥ó¥¯¿§¤Î¥í¡¼¥É¥¯¥í¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬¡¢È¬ÌÌÂΤΥ°¥ê¡¼¥ó¥Õ¥í¡¼¥é¥¤¥È¤äÀйÑ(Gypsum)¡¢¥¯¥í¡¼¥é¥¤¥È¥¯¥©¡¼¥ÄÅù¤È¶¦À¸¤¹¤ë²Ú¤ä¤«¤ÊɸËÜÅù¤¬¹¤¯ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£Â¾¤Ë¤âRed Mountain District¤Ç¤Ï¹âÉʼÁ¤ÊβâçƼ¹Û(Enargite)¤ä¿Ë¶ä¹Û(Acanthite)¤¬¡¢Adams Mine¤«¤é¤Ï¿å¾½¤È¶¦À¸¤¹¤ë¥Þ¥ó¥¬¥ó½ÅÀÐ(Hübnerite)¤¬¡¢Barstow Mine¤Ç¤ÏÈþ¤·¤¤¥Õ¥í¡¼¥é¥¤¥È¤È¿å¾½¤È¤Î¶¦À¸É¸Ëܤʤɡ¢Ì¾»ºÅª¤ÊɸËܤÏËçµó¤Ë¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£Ãæ¤Ç¤â¿å¾½¤ÏSan Juan Triangle¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î»ºÃϤǸ«¤é¤ì¡¢Idarado Mine¤äCamp Bird Mine¡¢¤Þ¤¿Amphitheater¤ÎPortland Mine¤äOhio Mine¤Ç¤ÏµðÂç¤Ç¹âÉʼÁ¤Ê¥ß¥ë¥¡¼¥¯¥©¡¼¥Ä¤¬»º½Ð¤·¡¢Cunningham Gulch¤ÎOsceola Mine¤äPride of the West Mine¤Ç¤Ï¥¯¥í¡¼¥é¥¤¥ÈÆþ¤ê¤ÎÎп徽¤¬¡¢¤Þ¤¿Animas District¤ÎLittle Giant Basin¤Ç¤Ï¥»¥×¥¿¡¼¥¯¥©¡¼¥Ä¤ä¥«¥¯¥¿¥¹¥¯¥©¡¼¥Ä¡¢¥»¥×¥¿¡¼¥¢¥á¥¸¥¹¥È¤Ê¤ÉÈó¾ï¤Ë¥Ð¥é¥¨¥Æ¥£¤ËÉÙ¤ó¤À¿å¾½¤¬»º½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤µ¤é¤ËÀè½Ò¤ÎPortland Mine¤Ç¤Ï²«Å´¹Û(Pyrite)¤È¥°¥ê¡¼¥ó¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥ì¥é¥¤¥È¤òȼ¤Ã¤¿¿å¾½¤ä¡¢Idarado Mine¤Ç¤Ï¥»¥×¥¿¡¼¤äξ¿í¡¢ÆüËܼ°Áо½¤Î¾¤Ë¤âÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¹Ûʪ¤È¶¦À¸¤·¤¿ÌÌÇò¤¤¿å¾½¤¬»º½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿È¾À¤µª°Ê¾å¤â½Å¾½ÀÐ(Barite/Baryte)¤È¤·¤Æ¸íǧ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¹ÅÀйÑ(Anhydrite)²¾¾½¤Î¿å¾½¤¬Silver Point Mine¤äLittle Giant Basin¡¢Idarado MineÅù¤Ç¸«¤é¤ì¤ë¾¡¢À¶Á¿¤Êµ±¤¤¬Èþ¤·¤¤¥«¥ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤ä¥Õ¥í¡¼¥é¥¤¥È¤Î²¾¾½¿å¾½¤â³Æ½ê¤Ç»º½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡¡É¸¹â4,000m¤òĶ¤¨¤ë¸·¤·¤¤´Ä¶¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëɹ·ë¤È²òɹ¤Î·ã¤·¤¤¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î¿¤¯¤Î·ë¾½¤Ë¤Ï¾®¤µ¤Ê·ç¤±¤¬¸«¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤ì¤â¤Þ¤¿ÂçÊѤËÌ£¤ï¤¤¿¼¤¤µ®½Å¤Ê¼«Á³¤Î¤·Á¤Î°ìÉô¤È¤·¤Æ°¦¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¢¤Þ¤êÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬¡¢¸Ä¿ÍŪ¤ËÅö»ºÃϤΥê¥Ð¡¼¥¹¥»¥×¥¿¡¼¥¯¥©¡¼¥Ä¤È¥»¥×¥¿¡¼¥¢¥á¥¸¥¹¥È¤Ï¡¢À¤³¦¤Ç¤â·²¤òÈ´¤¤¤Æ¸ÄÀŪ¤ÊÈó¾ï¤ËÈþ¤·¤¤É¸ËܤÀ¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
³Æ¹Ûʪ¤ÎÆÃħ¡§
¡ã¿å¾½(¥¯¥©¡¼¥Ä/Quartz)¡ä
¡¡Æù´ã¤Ç·ë¾½¤Î·Á¾õ¤¬³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤ëÀбѤΤ³¤È¤ò¿å¾½¤È¤¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¼ïÎà¤ä·Á¾õ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢Æ©ÌÀÅÙ¤¬¹â¤¯Ï»³ÑÃì¾õ¤Ç»°³Ñ·Á¤Î¿íÌ̤ò»ý¤Ä¤Î¤¬°ìÈÌŪ¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡ã²¾¾½ (¥¹¡¼¥É¥â¡¼¥Õ/Pseudomorph)¡ä
¡¡²¾¾½(Pseudomorphoses)¤È¤¤¤¦ÍѸì¤Ï¡¢1801ǯ¤Ë·ë¾½³Ø¤ÎÉã¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¤Î¹Ûʪ³Ø¼ÔRené Just Haüy¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºÇ½é¤ËÄ󾧤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë²¾¾½¤È¤Ï¡¢¸µ¤Î¹Ûʪ¤Î³°·Á¤òÊݤ俤ޤޡ¢·ë¾½¤¬²½³ØŪ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¹½Â¤Åª¤ËÊѲ½¤·¡¢Â¾¤Î¹Ûʪ¤Ø¤È°ìÉô¤äÁ´ÂΤ¬ÃÖ¤´¹¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤ò»Ø¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤É¤³¤Þ¤Ç²¾¾½¤Ë´Þ¤á¤ë¤Î¤«¡¢¤Þ¤¿¤½¤ÎʬÎàË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢³Ø¼Ô´Ö¤Ç¤â¸«²ò¤¬Ê¬¤«¤ì¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢Ì¤¤À¤ËÌÀ³Î¤ÊÄêµÁ¤¬³ÎΩ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£°ì¹ÛʪɸËÜŹ¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¢²áµî¤Î¸¦µæ¤ò»²¹Í¤Ë¡¢Âç¤Þ¤«¤Ë²¼µ¤Î£µ¼ï¤ËʬÎष¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡ Paramorph (Allomorph)
¡¡Æ±¼Á°ÛÁü(Polymorphism)¤ÎÀ¼Á¤òȼ¤¦Â¿·Á(Polymorph)¹Ûʪ¤Ë¤è¤ë¿·Á²¾¾½(Paramorph/Allomorph)¤Ç¤¹¡£Äã²¹¿å¾½(alpha quartz)¤È¹â²¹¿å¾½(beta quartz)¤ËÂåɽ¤µ¤ì¤ë¥¨¥Ê¥ó¥Á¥ª¥È¥í¥Ô¡¼¤ÊÁꞰܤò¼¨¤¹Enantiotropic¼ï¤È¡¢ÀÐËÏ(Graphite)¤È¥À¥¤¥¢¥â¥ó¥É(Diamond)¤ä¿å¾½(Quartz)¤È¥³¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È(Coesite)¡¢ÎÚ·¾ÀÐ(Tridymite)Åù¤ËÂåɽ¤µ¤ì¤ëÈó²ÄµÕŪ¤Ê¥â¥Î¥È¥í¥Ô¡¼(ñÊÑ)¤ÎMonotropic¼ï¤ËÂçÊ̤Ǥ¤Þ¤¹¡£Â¿·Á¤¬£²¼ï¤Î·ë¾½·Á¤ò¼è¤ë¤Ê¤é¤ÐDimorph¡¢(TiO2)¤Î¿·Á¤Ç¤¢¤ë¶â¹ÈÀÐ(Rutile)¡¢±Ô¿íÀÐ(Anatase), ÈÄ¥Á¥¿¥óÀÐ(Brookite)¤ä¡¢(Al2SiO5)¤ÎÍõ¾½ÀÐ(Kyanite)¡¢·¾ÀþÀÐ(Sillimanite), ¹ÈÃìÀÐ(Andalusite)Åù¡¢£³¤Ä¤Ê¤é¤ÐTrimorph¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢ Metamict
¡¡¥á¥¿¥ß¥¯¥È¹Ûʪ¤Ï¡¢ÆâÊñ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¶áÀܤ¹¤ë¥¦¥é¥ó¤ä¥È¥ê¥¦¥à¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡Î³»Ò¤È¤¤¤¦Êü¼ÍÀþ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢·ë¾½¹½Â¤¤¬Â»½ý¤ò¼õ¤±Èó¾½¼Á²½¤µ¤»¤é¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£¥á¥¿¥ß¥¯¥È²½¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¶þÀÞΨ¤äÈæ½Å¡¢¹ÅÅ٤Ȥ¤¤Ã¤¿ÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÆÃÀ¤¬Äã²¼¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¥¸¥ë¥³¥ó(Zircon)¤ä¡¢¥µ¥Þ¥ë¥¹¥¡¼ÀÐ(Samarskite)¡¢¥Õ¥§¥ë¥°¥½¥óÀÐ(Fergusonite)¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¯¥»¥óÀÐ(Euxenite)Åù¤¬¤³¤ì¤Ë³ºÅö¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
£ Exsolution (Entmischung-Pseudomorphosen¡Ë
¡¡Î¥ÍϤä¸ÇÍÏÂÎʬΥ¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¸½¾Ý¤Ç¡¢¹â²¹²¼¤ÇÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤¿¸ÇÍÏÂιÛʪ¤¬¡¢¤æ¤Ã¤¯¤ê¤ÈÎäµÑ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¾¤Î¹Ûʪ¤ËʬΥ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£¥Á¥¿¥óÅ´¹Û(Ilmenite)¤¬¶â¹ÈÀÐ(Rutile)¤È¼§Å´¹Û(Magnetite)¤äÀÖÅ´¹Û(Hematite)¤ËʬΥ¤·¤¿É¸Ëܤ¬Í̾¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤ Alteration
¡¡À®Ê¬¤Î³ÍÆÀ¤äÁÓ¼º¡¢¸ò´¹¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿²½³ØÈ¿±þ¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢¹Ûʪ¤¬ÉôʬŪ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï´°Á´¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£Ê¬ÎàË¡¤Î¸«²ò¤¬Â¿´ô¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¡¢Substitution¤äInfiltration¡¢Replacement¡¢AlterationÅù¤Î¸Æ¾Î¤ÈÄêµÁ¤¬º®Æ±¤·ÈÑ»¨²½¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£À®°ø¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢a. À®Ê¬¤ÎÁÓ¼º(e.g., Copper after Cuprite or Azurite)¡¢b. À®Ê¬¤Î³ÍÆÀ(e.g., Malachite after Cuprite¡¢Gypsum after Pyromorphite)¡¢c. ÉôʬŪÃÖ´¹(e.g., Goethite after Pyrite, Galena after Pyromorphite)¡¢d. ´°Á´ÃÖ´¹(e.g., Quartz after Calcit, Barite, or Fluorite)¤ÈÂçÊ̤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥ Encrustation (Perimorph/ Epimorph)
¡¡Â¾¤Î¹Ûʪ¤Ëʤ¤ï¤ì¤¿¹Ûʪ¤¬¡¢¸å¤Ë¾Ã¼º¤·¤¿¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤¿²¾¾½¤Ç¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¤¦¤ÁPerimorph(Epimorph)¤Ï¶õƶ¤Î³Ì¤¬¸µ¤Î¹Ûʪ¤ÎÎسԤηÁ¤Ç»Ä¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢Encrustation Pseudomorph¤äUmhüllungspseudomorphosen¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òÃò¤¤Ë¸«Î©¤Æ¤Æ¡¢»Ä¤Ã¤¿Ãò·¿¤ÎÉôʬ¤òMold¡¢¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¿¯Æþ¤·¤ÆÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤¿Ãòʪ¤Ë³ºÅö¤¹¤ë¹Ûʪ¤òCast¤È¸Æ¤Ö¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¥Ý¥ê¤Ø¥É¥í¥¤¥É(Polyhedroid)¤Ï¡¢Ä¹ÀÐ(Feldspar)¤äÊý²òÀÐ(Calcite)¤Î²¾¾½¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Ï¥é¥ó¥À¥à¤Ê³ÑÅ٤Ǹòº¹¤¹¤ëÊý²òÀФÎÇöÈĤηä´Ö¤òËä¤á¤¿¥·¥ê¥«¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢Cast¤ËʬÎव¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤µ¤¹¤¬¤ËÄñ¹³¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Î¹Ûʪ³Ø¼Ô¤Ï¡¢¹Ûʪ¤ÎɽÌ̤˻Ĥµ¤ì¤¿¡¢¾Ã¼º¤·¤¿Â¾¤Î¹Ûʪ¤Îº¯ÀפΤ³¤È¤ò¡¢¥É¥¤¥Ä¸ì¤Ç½ý¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ëNarben¤È¤¤¤¦ÍѸì¤Ç¸Æ¤Ö´·½¬¤¬¤¢¤ê¡¢¤³¤ì¤òÅö¥«¥Æ¥´¥ê¡¼¤Î²¾¾½¤ËʬÎह¤ëÀâ¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡¡¹ÛʪɸËܾå¤Ë¸Â¤é¤º¡¢¹µÁ¤Î²¾¾½¤ÏÌÜΩ¤¿¤Ê¤¤·Á¤Ç¤¢¤Þ¤Í¤¯Â¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢°ìÈ̤˹ÛʪɸËÜŹ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤Alteration¤È¥Encrustation¤òÃæ¿´¤Ë²¾¾½¹Ûʪ¤È¤·¤Æ¼è¤ê°·¤¦·¹¸þ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡²èÁü¤Ç¤ÏÅÁ¤ï¤ê¤Ë¤¯¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢ºÙ¤«¤Ê·ë¾½¤Î°ì¤Ä°ì¤Ä¤¬åºÎï¤Ë¥¥é¥¥é¤Èßê¤á¤¯Èó¾ï¤ËÈþ¤·¤¤É¸ËܤǤ¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡¥«¥ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤òʤ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¡¢¤È¤ó¤¬¤ê˹»Ò¤ÎÍͤʲݦ¤é¤·¤¤·ë¾½¤Î·Á¤Ë²¿¤È¤â¸À¤¨¤Ê¤¤°¦ÕȤò´¶¤¸¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡Îɤ¯¸«¤ë¤È°ì¤Ä°ì¤Ä¤Î·ë¾½¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤¬¡¢ÃìÌ̤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿åºÎï¤Ê¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È·¿¤ËÀ®Ä¹¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡Ìµ¿ô¤Î¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤¬¡¢åºÎï¤Ê»³·¿¤ä½À¤é¤«¤Ê¥«¡¼¥Ö¤òÉÁ¤¤¤ÆÏ¢¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëÈþ¤·¤¤»Ñ¤Ï¡¢´¶Æ°Åª¤Ç¤¹¤é¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡¥¯¥ê¥¢¤Ç¾È¤ê±ð¤âÎɤ¤¡¢Èó¾ï¤ËÈþ¤·¤¤¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤¬Ìµ¿ô¤Ë¤½¤Ó¤¨Î©¤Ã¤Æ¡¢°ì¤Ä¤ÎÂ礤ʻ³¤òºî¤ê¾å¤²¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡ÄìÌ̦¤Ç¤¹¡£¥«¥ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î¥·¥ã¡¼¥×¤Ê·ë¾½·Á¤¬åºÎï¤ËÌϤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢¥¡¡°ìÈÖÂ礤ʻ³·¿¤Î¤È¤ó¤¬¤ê˹»Ò¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ç¤¹¡£åºÎï¤ÊÏ»³Ñ¿í¤Î·Á¤¬½ÐÍè¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢¥¢§¡¡åÌÌ©¤ÇÁ¡ºÙ¤«¤ÄÍ·¤Ó¿´¤Î¤¢¤ë¼«Á³¤ÎÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤·Ý½ÑºîÉʤǤ¹¡£¥¯¥ê¥¢¤Ç½ã¿è¤Êµ±¤¤âÊ»¤»¤Æ¡¢¤â¤Ã¤Èɾ²Á¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤âÎɤ¤Ì¾É¸ËܤÀ¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£